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| 1996.45.2 Donor: Barry Hougland |
Tyson Feed Sack
“A Home Product for A Home Industry”
Chickens have played an important role in the history of Northwest Arkansas.
Tyson Foods, the world’s largest poultry company, grew out of one man delivering
fruit, hay, and chickens for local farmers around Springdale, Arkansas. However,
chickens were big business in much of Northwest Arkansas, including Rogers.
Local farmers had been raising chickens before the turn of the 20th century, but
Rogers was known more for its fruit production, especially apples, as evident in
the name “The Land of the Big Red Apple.” However, by the later 1920s, the
apples were affected by disease while the poultry industry continued to grow. In
1938 Benton County became the national leader in broiler chicken production. It
was the beginning of a new era for Northwest Arkansas.
One of the Benton County poultry pioneers was Charles L. Garrett of Rogers, who
owned the Farmers Produce Company. Garrett started his business in Cave Springs,
Arkansas in 1920 selling fruit, vegetables, poultry, and eggs. In 1930 he
expanded his business to Rogers and two years later, added poultry feed
production. Eventually he discontinued fruits and vegetables in favor of feed
products which were manufactured under the label “Our Own.” Garrett was one of
several industry leaders to begin selling both feed and chicks as well as
providing a credit line for buying market chickens all within the same company
rather than from separate sources.
This feed sack is one from the “Our Own” brand sold by the Farmers Produce
Company. One hundred pounds of feed were available in this cotton sack with
colorful imagery that expressed the company’s Northwest Arkansas origins. We see
the red apple fruit and white blossoms in the corners and the Farmers Produce
Company logo below the slogan “A Home Product for A Home Industry.” The Farmers
Produce Company, later called Garrett’s Poultry Company, expanded its poultry
production by processing chickens in a plant in Rogers, operating a hatchery,
and operating the Warehouse Super-Market. In 1963, it was acquired by Tyson
Foods, which continues the successful traditions of Northwest Arkansas poultry
production started by local farmers who became industry pioneers.
Credits: “History Timeline,” Tyson Foods,
http://www.tyson.com/Corporate/AboutTyson/History/Timeline.aspx. Bland,
Gaye, “Earning a reputation with the ‘Chicken of Tomorrow,” from the Rogers
Hometown News, May 17, 1999. “Farmers Produce Company Feed Mill,” photograph
from the Rogers Daily News, August 28, 1956. “Farmers Produce Co.” from A
Message
to the Homeseeker, 1938. Donor file and Research Library file, “Farmers Produce
Company,” Rogers Historical Museum.